About

Wilmina stands for a revitalized ensemble in a unique location. At Kantstraße 79 in Berlin-Charlottenburg, a former courthouse and a women‘s prison were transformed, extended and reprogrammed by Grüntuch Ernst Architects.

The main entrance at Kantstraße 79 leads into the former courthouse, which is now used as the Amtsalon art and cultural space and offers room for a variety of events. The eastern entrance leads to the Hotel Wilmina, the Lovis restaurant and the Lovis Bar. The new building, Carlotta, provides space for residency in furnished apartments along with a café and sports studio on the ground floor.

Interview with the owners and architects

The goal was to reverse the spatial concept of the building – to transform it from a space of isolation into a social space. In the process, the character of the building was not to be lost – a real challenge. After interventions with targeted openings, superimpositions, displacements and penetrations in the existing building, one can now spatially rediscover the prison without losing the traces of the past.

Wilmina Baustelle
Wilmina
Lovis Restaurant
Gefängnis
Wilmina Zimmer

By means of breakthroughs, the former detention cells were connected to form larger units with different floor plans. The cell doors are still original – but the rooms behind them are now bright and flowing. Before the reconstruction, the small barred windows of the former cells were very high on the facade to block the view to the outside. This opening in the wall was enlarged and the stone window sills were reinstalled further down.

The previously sealed courtyards have been unsealed and lushly landscaped, as have the roofs and facades.

Wilmina Hof 3 vorher
Wilmina begrünte Dächer
Wilmina Baustelle
Wilmina Gartenlobby

The removed bricks were used for a small extension. Its new, spacecreating wall blends unnoticed into the now lushly overgrown, large garden courtyard – creating a haven of peace in the middle of the hustle and bustle of Berlin‘s City West.

Timeline

1896
Fassade Amtsgericht historisch

Located just outside the gates of Berlin, the criminal court and its associated prison were
constructed as freestanding buildings by the architects Bürckner and Fürstenau.

1920

Incorporation into Greater Berlin. The city quickly expanded, and the prison was no longer visible - hidden within the block.

In its almost 90 years of operation, the prison has witnessed every chapter of German judicial history and is a place of remembrance for the fighters of the "Rote Kapelle" who were imprisoned here, including Cato Bontjes von Beek and Libertas Schulze-Boysen.

During the student riots of the 1960s, the writer Ulrike Edschmid, among others, was imprisoned here.

Lastly, the building served as a juvenile detention center.

1985

The prison is closed.

The vacant building is used as an archive for the land registry office and as a photo location, for music videos, and as a film set for various productions, including 'The Reader' with
Kate Winslet.

2011

The architects begin with the careful transformation of the buildings and the renaturalisation of the open
spaces.

During the time-consuming transformation, the property is opened to the public for events and exhibitions.

The former courthouse shines in the splendour of light installations as the showroom of the Canadian company Bocci.

2022
Wilmina Gartenlobby

In April, Hotel Wilmina welcomes its first guests to the former women's prison.

Under the culinary direction of Sophia Rudolph, the restaurant Lovis opens in the former Schleusenhof.

Presse

Awards

Architektur Preis Berlin 2023
Architecture Prize Berlin 2023
Deutscher Nachhaltigkeitspreis
German Sustainability Prize for Architecture 2022
HPA SEAL winner
196+ Hotel Property of the Year 2022
BDA-Preis Wilmina
Winner BDA Prize Berlin 2021 (Association of German Architects)